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Anacardiaceae

How to identify a Nam Doc Mai mango tree

Mangifera indica 'Nam Doc Mai' · also called mango

An elongated, slender Thai cultivar with very sweet, low-fiber flesh, popular eaten green-tart or fully ripe. A common choice among specialty backyard growers in Florida and California.

Nam Doc Mai is a named cultivar of mango. A photo identifier names the species, Mangifera indica, not the cultivar: grafted cultivars of one species share the same leaves, bark and flowers. Telling Nam Doc Mai apart from other mango trees takes the fruit itself, the nursery label, or the grafting record.

Field marks

These features are typical of the genus Mangifera, so they help confirm you are looking at the right group; the fruit and the details below separate the species.

  • Leaves are simple, leathery and lance-shaped, clustered toward the branch ends. New flushes are often bronze, red or purple before hardening to dark green.
  • Crushed leaves smell resinous.
  • Flowers come in large, upright, branched clusters (panicles) at the branch tips.

Check a photo

Photograph one whole, mature leaf from above, or a flower or fruit, and the identifier will return ranked matches. If Nam Doc Mai mango is the top result, the field marks above are your second opinion.

Leaves, flowers, fruit, or bark — closer and sharper identifies better. Your photo is identified and discarded, never stored.

Where and when you will find it

Origin / cultivation history
Thailand
USDA zones
10-11
Climate
Tropical to warm subtropical.
Fruiting season
May, June and July (typical, Northern Hemisphere)
How often grown
Uncommon in cultivation

Fruit is the most reliable way to confirm an identification, so May, June and July is the easiest window. Outside it, rely on the leaves and the overall habit. A tree growing well outside the climate above is more likely to be a look-alike.

Growing it: seedling or grafted?

A young tree with no fruit is harder to identify and easy to mislabel, so it helps to know how long it takes to reach fruiting age and how it is usually propagated.

Years to first fruit
Grafted 2-4 yrs
Propagation
Grafted only.

Other mango cultivars

Relatives in the Anacardiaceae family

Close relatives share many features, so these are the most likely mix-ups.

Map your Nam Doc Mai mango trees

CanopyTwin keeps every tree on a map with its species, cultivar, photos and history, and counts flowers and fruit from survey photos. It is built for orchards, nurseries and collectors of tropical and rare fruit.

More identification guides: free plant identifier · tropical fruit tree identifier · fruit tree identifier · all species guides